:root{--lightningcss-light:initial;--lightningcss-dark: ;color-scheme:light dark;--paper:#f4f3ec;--ink:#22231f;--muted:#62635b;--line:#c9c9be;--accent:#bd3b19;--code:#eaeae2;--mono:ui-monospace, "SFMono-Regular", Menlo, Consolas, "Liberation Mono", monospace;--sans:"Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--sans);font-synthesis:none;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;text-rendering:optimizelegibility}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root{--lightningcss-light: ;--lightningcss-dark:initial}}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-padding-top:2rem}body{text-transform:lowercase;margin:0}button,select{text-transform:inherit}.keep-case,pre,code,kbd,samp,var,input,textarea{text-transform:none}a{color:inherit;text-underline-offset:.2em;text-decoration-thickness:1px}a:hover{color:var(--accent)}a,button,input{-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}:focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--accent);outline-offset:5px}::selection{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper)}[hidden]{display:none!important}.site-shell{max-width:1280px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 64px}.site-header{min-height:100px;font-family:var(--mono);align-items:center;gap:44px;font-size:12px;display:flex}.brand{font-family:var(--sans);letter-spacing:-.08em;margin-right:auto;font-size:26px;font-weight:800;text-decoration:none}.brand span{color:var(--accent)}.site-header nav{align-items:center;gap:26px;display:flex}.site-header nav a{padding:10px 0;text-decoration:none}.site-header [aria-current]{text-underline-offset:6px;text-decoration:underline}.skip-link{clip-path:inset(50%);z-index:2;background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);padding:14px;position:fixed;top:12px;left:16px}.skip-link:focus{clip-path:none}.sr-only{clip-path:inset(50%);white-space:nowrap;border:0;width:1px;height:1px;margin:-1px;padding:0;position:absolute;overflow:hidden}.eyebrow,.article-kicker,.byline{font-family:var(--mono);letter-spacing:.035em;font-size:11px;line-height:1.6}.writing{margin-top:66px;scroll-margin-top:24px}.section-heading{flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:flex-end;align-items:center;gap:24px;padding-bottom:20px;display:flex}h2{letter-spacing:-.035em}.section-heading h1{letter-spacing:-.065em;margin:0;font-size:clamp(40px,6.5vw,80px);font-weight:500;line-height:1.1}.count{font:11px var(--mono);color:var(--muted);vertical-align:super;margin-left:14px;display:inline-block}.search{font-family:var(--mono);align-items:center;gap:10px;display:flex}.search>span{font-size:22px}.search input{font:14px var(--mono);width:220px;min-height:44px;color:var(--ink);background:0 0;border:0;border-radius:0;padding:9px 0}.search input:hover{box-shadow:0 1px 0 var(--line)}.search input:focus-visible{box-shadow:none}.search input::placeholder{color:var(--muted);opacity:1}kbd{border:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--muted);font:11px var(--mono);padding:2px 6px}.archive{row-gap:32px;display:grid}.year-group{grid-template-columns:144px minmax(0,1fr);display:grid}.year{width:max-content;font:800 56px/1 var(--sans);font-variant-numeric:lining-nums tabular-nums;letter-spacing:-.04em;color:var(--ink);align-self:start;margin:20px 0 0;position:relative}.year-note{display:none}@media (width>=1400px) and (hover:hover) and (pointer:fine){.year-note{z-index:6;visibility:hidden;opacity:.65;font:900 min(18dvh, 10vw, 240px) / .78 var(--sans);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:-.04em;writing-mode:vertical-rl;text-orientation:mixed;white-space:nowrap;pointer-events:none;margin:0;display:block;position:fixed;top:50%;right:0;transform:translateY(-50%)rotate(180deg)}.year:hover .year-note{visibility:visible}}.entries{margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.entry{grid-template-columns:145px minmax(0,1fr);gap:24px;padding:24px 0;display:grid}.entry-link{text-decoration:none;display:block}.entry-meta{font:11px/1.5 var(--mono);color:var(--muted);text-transform:lowercase;flex-direction:column;gap:7px;padding-top:4px;display:flex}.entry-meta span{font-size:inherit;letter-spacing:.02em}.entry-title{letter-spacing:-.045em;text-wrap:balance;margin:0;font-size:24px;font-weight:500;line-height:1.2}.entry-body p{color:var(--muted);max-width:60ch;margin:10px 0 0;font-size:14px;line-height:1.6}.entry-link:hover .entry-title{text-underline-offset:4px;text-decoration:underline}.archive-status:not(.sr-only){color:var(--muted);font:12px/1.6 var(--mono);margin:0 0 20px}.no-results{padding:60px 0;font-size:18px}.no-results p{margin:0 0 12px}.text-action{min-height:44px;color:var(--ink);font:12px var(--mono);text-underline-offset:4px;cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border:0;padding:8px 0;text-decoration:underline}.text-action:hover{color:var(--accent)}.site-footer{font:11px/1.6 var(--mono);flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:20px;margin-top:90px;padding:25px 0 32px;display:flex}.site-footer p{margin:0}.hit-counter{color:var(--muted);font:11px var(--mono);align-items:center;gap:9px;display:inline-flex}.hit-counter img{object-fit:contain;display:block}a,button,.entry-title,.entry-body p,.prose :is(h2,h3,h4,h5,h6){transition:color .18s ease-out,text-decoration-color .18s ease-out}.prose :is(h2,h3,h4,h5,h6).is-destination-active{color:var(--accent)}.link-sigil,.heading-sigil{opacity:.65;z-index:4;pointer-events:none;width:72px;height:72px;color:var(--accent);position:fixed;overflow:visible}.heading-sigil{opacity:0;transition:opacity .18s ease-out}.heading-sigil.is-visible{opacity:.65}.link-sigil path,.heading-sigil path{fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:.7px}.link-sigil[data-generating],.heading-sigil[data-generating]{width:100%;height:100%;overflow:hidden}:is(.link-sigil,.heading-sigil) path{vector-effect:non-scaling-stroke;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round}:is(.link-sigil,.heading-sigil) .study-back{opacity:.3}:is(.link-sigil,.heading-sigil) .study-accent{stroke-width:1.2px}.link-distortion{text-decoration-style:dashed}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){a,button,.entry-title,.entry-body p,.prose :is(h2,h3,h4,h5,h6){transition:none}.link-sigil,.heading-sigil{display:none!important}}.site-footer div{flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;gap:25px;display:flex}.footer-social{justify-content:center;align-items:center;min-width:44px;min-height:44px;display:inline-flex}.footer-social svg{fill:currentColor;width:18px;height:18px}.site-footer a{text-decoration:none}.article-header{padding:40px 0 44px}.article-kicker{color:var(--muted);text-transform:lowercase;gap:16px;margin-top:0;display:flex}.article-header h1{letter-spacing:-.065em;text-wrap:balance;overflow-wrap:anywhere;max-width:1050px;margin:22px 0 24px;font-size:clamp(44px,6vw,80px);font-weight:500;line-height:1.03}.article-deck{max-width:65ch;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 30px;font-size:19px;line-height:1.55}.byline{margin:0}.byline a{text-decoration:none}.reading-layout{grid-template-columns:180px minmax(0,740px);gap:40px;margin-top:50px;display:grid}.reading-layout.standalone-reading{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,740px);justify-content:center}.reading-aside{font:11px/1.7 var(--mono);color:var(--muted)}.reading-aside>span{letter-spacing:.08em;font-size:9px}.reading-aside p{margin-top:10px;margin-bottom:28px}.prose{overflow-wrap:break-word;min-width:0;font-size:18px;line-height:1.8}.prose>:first-child{margin-top:0}.prose p{margin:0 0 1.4em}.prose h2{margin:2em 0 .8em;font-size:32px;font-weight:500;line-height:1.2}.prose h3{letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:1.8em 0 .8em;font-size:24px;font-weight:500;line-height:1.3}.prose h4{font-size:20px}.prose h2,.prose h3,.prose h4{scroll-margin-top:24px}.prose .header-anchor{color:inherit;text-decoration:none;transition:none}.prose .header-anchor:before{content:"#" / "";vertical-align:baseline;inline-size:min(.75em,5vw);color:var(--accent);opacity:0;margin-inline-start:max(-.75em,-5vw);transition:opacity .18s ease-out,color .18s ease-out;display:inline-block}.prose .header-anchor:is(:hover,:focus-visible):before{opacity:1}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.prose .header-anchor:before{transition:none}}.prose ul,.prose ol{margin:0 0 1.6em;padding-left:1.3em}.prose li{margin:.4em 0;padding-left:.2em}.prose a{overflow-wrap:anywhere}.prose blockquote{border-left:2px solid var(--ink);color:var(--muted);margin:1.8em 0;padding:0 0 0 25px}.prose blockquote p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.prose pre{background:var(--code);max-width:100%;font:13px/1.8 var(--mono);tab-size:2;border:0;border-radius:0;margin:2em 0;padding:22px;overflow-x:auto}.prose code{font-family:var(--mono);font-size:.8em}.prose :not(pre)>code{background:var(--code);overflow-wrap:anywhere;padding:.15em .3em}.prose pre code{font-size:inherit}.prose img{border:1px solid var(--line);width:auto;max-width:100%;height:auto;margin:2em 0;display:block}.about-page{overflow-x:clip}.about-page .prose img[src="/images/dakota-50.jpg"]{border:0;width:100vw;max-width:none;margin-inline:calc(50% - 50vw)}.prose table{border-collapse:collapse;max-width:100%;margin:2em 0;font-size:15px;display:block;overflow-x:auto}.prose td,.prose th{border:1px solid var(--line);text-align:left;padding:10px}.prose hr{border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin:2em 0}.post-navigation{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:40px;margin-top:70px;padding-top:28px;display:grid}.post-navigation a{max-width:34ch;font-size:20px;line-height:1.4;text-decoration:none}.post-navigation span{font:10px var(--mono);color:var(--muted);margin-bottom:12px;display:block}.post-navigation>:last-child{text-align:right;justify-self:end}.x-profile{max-width:740px;font:12px var(--mono);margin:36px auto 0}.not-found{min-height:60vh;padding:90px 0}.not-found h1{letter-spacing:-.07em;margin:30px 0;font-size:clamp(50px,8vw,100px);font-weight:500}.solid-link{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);font:12px var(--mono);margin-top:24px;padding:16px 22px;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block}.solid-link:hover{background:var(--accent);color:var(--paper)}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root{--paper:#191a18;--ink:#e8e8de;--muted:#a4a69a;--line:#41433b;--accent:#f68765;--code:#22241f}.shiki{background-color:var(--shiki-dark-bg)!important}.shiki,.shiki span{color:var(--shiki-dark)!important}}@media (width>=1600px){.site-shell{max-width:1400px}}@media (width<=1000px){.site-shell{padding:0 36px}.entry{grid-template-columns:115px minmax(0,1fr);gap:16px}.year-group{grid-template-columns:104px minmax(0,1fr)}.year{font-size:40px}.reading-layout{grid-template-columns:120px minmax(0,1fr);gap:30px}}@media (width<=700px){.site-shell{padding:0 22px}.site-header{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:18px;min-height:82px;padding:17px 0}.site-header nav{gap:18px;font-size:11px}.brand{font-size:24px}.writing{margin-top:46px}.section-heading{gap:16px;padding-bottom:16px}.count{margin-left:7px;font-size:9px}.search{gap:5px}.search input{width:min(240px,68vw);font-size:16px}.search kbd{display:none}.year-group{grid-template-columns:1fr}.year{margin:0 0 16px;font-size:36px}.entry{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:10px;padding:20px 0}.entries>.entry:nth-child(1 of :not([hidden])){padding-top:0}.entry-meta{flex-direction:row;grid-column:1/-1;align-items:baseline;gap:15px;padding:0;font-size:11px}.entry-title{font-size:24px}.entry-body p{font-size:13px}.site-footer{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:16px;margin-top:60px;font-size:11px}.site-footer div{gap:20px;width:100%}.site-footer div>:last-child{margin-left:auto}.article-header{padding:28px 0 30px}.article-kicker{margin-top:40px;font-size:10px}.article-header h1{margin-top:18px;font-size:clamp(40px,9vw,60px)}.article-deck{font-size:17px}.reading-layout{margin-top:30px;display:block}.reading-aside{margin-bottom:24px;display:block}.prose{font-size:17px;line-height:1.8}.prose h2{font-size:28px}.prose pre{padding:15px;font-size:12px}.post-navigation{gap:20px;margin-top:45px}.post-navigation a{font-size:16px}}@media (width<=370px){.site-shell{padding:0 16px}.site-header nav{gap:12px}}.brand .brand-tagline{color:var(--muted);font:9px/1.3 var(--mono);letter-spacing:0;margin-top:5px;display:block}.header-search{color:inherit;min-width:44px;min-height:44px;font:12px var(--mono);cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border:0;align-items:center;gap:8px;padding:8px 4px;display:inline-flex}.header-search>.header-search-label{font-size:12px}.header-search>span{font-size:22px}.site-header nav,.site-footer a,.post-navigation span,.cosmos-colophon a,.cosmos-buttons button,.category-link{text-transform:lowercase}.quick-nav{border:1px solid var(--ink);width:min(680px,100% - 32px);max-height:min(75dvh,780px);color:var(--ink);background:var(--paper);margin:clamp(18px,12vh,120px) auto auto;padding:0;box-shadow:0 18px 60px #0003}.quick-nav[open]{flex-direction:column;display:flex;overflow:hidden}.quick-nav::backdrop{background:#0009}html:has(.quick-nav[open]){overflow:hidden}.quick-nav-input{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);align-items:center;gap:16px;padding:18px 22px;display:flex}.quick-nav-input input{width:100%;min-width:0;color:var(--ink);font:600 24px/1.25 var(--sans);letter-spacing:-.025em;background:0 0;border:0;padding:6px 0}.quick-nav-input input::placeholder{color:var(--muted);opacity:1}.quick-nav-input:focus-within{box-shadow:inset 0 -2px var(--accent)}.quick-nav-input input:focus-visible{outline:none}.quick-nav-input button{min-width:44px;min-height:44px;color:var(--muted);font:11px var(--mono);cursor:pointer;background:0 0;border:0;flex-shrink:0;padding:8px}.quick-nav-reset{margin:0 22px 12px}#quick-nav-status{color:var(--muted);font:11px var(--mono);margin:14px 22px}#quick-nav-results{min-height:0;margin:0;padding:0 0 8px;list-style:none;overflow:auto}#quick-nav-results a{min-height:44px;padding:11px 22px;text-decoration:none;display:block;position:relative}#quick-nav-results a[aria-selected=true],#quick-nav-results a:hover{background:var(--code)}#quick-nav-results a[aria-selected=true]:before{content:"";background:var(--ink);width:4px;height:4px;position:absolute;top:21px;left:9px;transform:rotate(45deg)}#quick-nav-results [role=option]>span{letter-spacing:-.02em;font-size:18px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.3;display:block}#quick-nav-results small{text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;color:var(--muted);margin-top:4px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5;display:block;overflow:hidden}.quick-nav-fallback{margin:0 22px 22px;display:inline-block}.quick-nav-input,#quick-nav-status,.quick-nav-reset,.quick-nav-fallback,.quick-nav-help{flex-shrink:0}.quick-nav-hover{font:12px/1.4 var(--mono);border:0;flex-wrap:wrap;flex-shrink:0;align-items:center;gap:0 12px;margin:0;padding:8px 22px;display:flex}.quick-nav-hover select{min-width:0;max-width:100%;min-height:44px;color:var(--ink);background:var(--paper);border:1px solid var(--line);font:inherit;padding:8px}.hover-generation{cursor:pointer;align-items:center;gap:8px;min-height:44px;display:inline-flex}.hover-generation input{width:18px;height:18px;accent-color:var(--accent);margin:0}.quick-nav-help{color:var(--muted);font:11px var(--mono);margin:0;padding:14px 22px}@media (width<=700px){.quick-nav{width:calc(100% - 24px);max-height:calc(100dvh - 32px);margin-top:16px}.quick-nav-input{gap:10px;padding:10px 16px}.quick-nav-input input{font-size:22px}#quick-nav-status{margin:12px 16px}#quick-nav-results a{padding-inline:16px}#quick-nav-results a[aria-selected=true]:before{left:5px}.quick-nav-help{display:none}}.category-filter{font:12px var(--mono);padding:18px 0}.category-filter a{margin-left:16px}.category-link{min-width:24px;min-height:24px;-webkit-text-decoration-color:var(--line);text-decoration-color:var(--line);padding:2px 0;line-height:20px;display:inline-block}.category-link:hover{text-decoration:underline}@media (width<=700px){.header-search kbd{display:none}.site-header,.site-header nav{gap:12px}}@media (width<=370px){.site-header{grid-template-columns:1fr auto;row-gap:6px;display:grid}.site-header nav{grid-area:2/1/auto/-1;justify-content:space-between}.header-search{grid-area:1/2}}.reading-layout.with-toc{grid-template-columns:100px minmax(0,740px) 180px;gap:28px}.with-toc>.prose{grid-area:1/2}.standalone-reading.with-toc{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,740px) 180px}.standalone-reading.with-toc>.prose{grid-column:1}.article-toc{min-width:0;font:11px/1.5 var(--mono);grid-area:1/3;align-self:start;position:static}.article-toc[data-sticky]{position:sticky;top:28px}.standalone-reading .article-toc{grid-column:2}.article-toc nav{position:relative}.article-toc ol{border-left:1px solid var(--line);margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}.article-toc a{padding:7px 0 7px calc(22px + var(--toc-depth) * 8px);color:var(--muted);overflow-wrap:anywhere;text-decoration:none;display:block}.article-toc a:hover,.article-toc a[aria-current]{color:var(--ink)}.article-toc a.is-destination-active{color:var(--accent)}.article-toc svg{pointer-events:none;display:none;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;overflow:visible}.article-toc[data-enhanced] svg{display:block}.article-toc[data-enhanced] ol{border:0}.article-toc path{fill:none;stroke-width:1px;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round}.toc-track{stroke:var(--line)}.article-toc[data-enhanced] ol{animation:.22s ease-out 60ms both toc-fade}.article-toc[data-enhanced] .toc-track{animation:.44s ease-out both toc-fade}.toc-arrival{stroke:var(--ink);stroke-dasharray:.12 1;opacity:0}.article-toc[data-enhanced] .toc-arrival{animation:.82s cubic-bezier(.16,1,.3,1) 60ms both toc-glint}@keyframes toc-fade{0%{opacity:0}to{opacity:1}}@keyframes toc-glint{0%{stroke-dashoffset:.15px;opacity:0}20%{opacity:.45}to{stroke-dashoffset:-1px;opacity:0}}.toc-progress{stroke:var(--ink);transition:stroke-dashoffset .12s linear}@media (width<=1000px){.reading-layout.with-toc{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 160px;gap:30px}.with-toc>.reading-aside{grid-area:1/1/auto/-1}.with-toc>.prose{grid-area:2/1}.with-toc>.article-toc{grid-area:2/2}.standalone-reading.with-toc>.prose,.standalone-reading.with-toc>.article-toc{grid-row:1}}@media (width<=700px){.article-toc,.article-toc[data-sticky]{border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin-bottom:32px;padding-bottom:20px;position:static}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.toc-progress{transition:none}.article-toc[data-enhanced] ol,.article-toc[data-enhanced] .toc-track,.article-toc[data-enhanced] .toc-arrival{animation:none}}@media print{.article-toc,.year-note{display:none}}body{isolation:isolate}.page-graph{z-index:-1;pointer-events:none;width:calc(100% + 32px);height:calc(100dvh + 32px);color:var(--ink);opacity:.16;position:fixed;inset:-16px;overflow:hidden;-webkit-mask-image:linear-gradient(90deg,#000,#0002 26%,#0001 74%,#000);mask-image:linear-gradient(90deg,#000,#0002 26%,#0001 74%,#000)}.page-graph path,.page-graph line{fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:.65px}.graph-edges{opacity:.45}.graph-nodes{opacity:.8}.brand>.brand-mark{width:max-content;color:var(--ink);font:inherit;letter-spacing:inherit;view-transition-name:site-brand;margin:0;display:block}.home-page .site-header{grid-template-columns:1fr auto;gap:24px;padding:36px 0 24px;display:grid}.home-page .brand{letter-spacing:-.09em;grid-area:1/1/auto/-1;justify-self:start;margin:0 0 24px;font-size:clamp(96px,29vw,420px);line-height:.8}.home-page .brand .brand-tagline{margin-top:24px;font-size:11px}.home-page .site-header nav{grid-area:2/1}.home-page .header-search{grid-area:2/2}::view-transition-group(site-brand){animation-duration:.2s;animation-timing-function:cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1)}@media (width<=700px){.home-page .site-header{grid-template-columns:1fr auto;gap:12px;padding:28px 0 18px}.home-page .site-header nav{justify-content:start;gap:12px}.home-page .brand{margin-bottom:12px}.home-page .writing{margin-top:28px}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.brand>.brand-mark{view-transition-name:none}}@media print{.page-graph{display:none}}@view-transition{navigation:auto}::view-transition{pointer-events:none}::view-transition-group(root){animation:none}::view-transition-image-pair(root){isolation:isolate;perspective:1600px}::view-transition-old(root){mix-blend-mode:normal;backface-visibility:hidden;transform-origin:50%}::view-transition-new(root){mix-blend-mode:normal;backface-visibility:hidden;transform-origin:50%}::view-transition-old(root){animation:.16s ease-out both pane-exit}::view-transition-new(root){animation:.2s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.3,1) both pane-enter}@keyframes pane-exit{0%{opacity:1;transform:translate(0,0)rotateX(0)}to{opacity:0;transform:translate3d(0,-4px,-12px)rotateX(1deg)}}@keyframes pane-enter{0%{opacity:0;transform:translate3d(0,6px,8px)rotateX(-1deg)}to{opacity:1;transform:translate(0,0)rotateX(0)}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){@view-transition{navigation:none}::view-transition-group(*){animation:none!important}::view-transition-old(*){animation:none!important}::view-transition-new(*){animation:none!important}}@media print{:root{--paper:white;--ink:black;--muted:#444;--line:#aaa}.site-shell{max-width:none;padding:0}.site-header,.site-footer,.link-sigil,.heading-sigil,.reading-aside,.post-navigation,.search{display:none!important}.reading-layout{display:block}.article-kicker{margin-top:0}.prose pre{white-space:pre-wrap;overflow-wrap:anywhere}}